Brazzil "The written word always attracted me. I still didn't know how to read, but
loved to keep watching the letters on pieces of paper, on all kinds of labels, on wall
calendars and then I would try to copy the letters with coal on the sidewalks and walls,
or on the floor with a little stick. As soon as I learned how to read I suffered a kind of
disappointment. To me the stories I read seemed inferior to those that I imagined when I
only could look at the letters. But that was because I lived in a very small town where
all there was to read was the schoolbook. Only at age 12 when they took me to a bigger
city I had access to other books and the enchantment came back and continues till this
date." Considered the most important Brazilian master of the fantastic realism current, José
J. Veiga, who died September 19 from pancreatic cancer, at age 84 in Rio, didn't like to
give interviews. The quotation above comes from one of the rare occasions in which he
agreed to talk publicly about himself and his work. Probably he wouldn't care to know that
his death was almost completely ignored by the Brazilian press. The Goiás media were among the few to mention his passing. After all José Jacinto
Veiga was a son from that state even though he had spent his life in Rio. Veiga was born
on February 2, 1915 on a ranch between Corumbá and Pirenópolis. He moved to Rio when he
was 20, after having finished high school at the Liceu de Goiás in Goiás Velho, the
former capital of the state. In Rio he was a shop attendant, prescription drugs peddler, radio announcer, and public
servant. He graduated from Rio's law school Faculdade Nacional de Direito in 1943, but
opted for being a journalist. In 1945 he moved to London to work for the BBC radio
programs in Portuguese as a translator and commentator. After coming back to Brazil in
1949 the writer worked as journalist for the dailies O Globo and Tribuna da
Imprensa, and for the Reader's Digest Brazilian edition. His debut as a fictionist happened in 1958 with the publication of a series of short
story in the Sunday literary supplement of Jornal do Brasil. Veiga was already 44
when he published in 1959 his first book, Os Cavalinhos de Platiplanto (Platiplanto's
Little Horses), a collection of short stories, which won two national literary prizes: the
Prêmio Fábio Prado de Literatura from the Brazilian Chamber of Book and the Prêmio
Monteiro Lobato. Extremely shy, the writer spent two weeks locked in his house soon after
the publication of the book. Regionalist, gothic and leading representative of the Brazilian fantastic realism were
some of the labels attached to Veiga's literary production. His work was translated to
several languages, including English, Russian, Czech, Swedish, Spanish and French. In 1997
the ABL (Academia Brasileira de LetrasBrazilian Academy of Letter) gave him a
life-achievement award, but he didn't care for the Academia and was opposed to literary
theory, which according to him was a hindrance to literary creativity. He was a good friend of late Guimarães Rosa, considered Brazil's greatest contemporary
fictionist. Curiously they were both cat lovers and became friends after their wives
struck up a friendship, having met in a veterinarian's office waiting room. Bibliography: A Hora dos Ruminantes (The Hour of the Ruminants), 1966 A Máquina Extraviada (The Misplaced Machine), 1968 Sombra de Reis Barbudos (Shadow of Bearded Kings), 1972 Os Pecados da Tribo (The Tribe's Sins), 1976. De Jogos e Festas (Of Games and Parties), 1981 Aquele Mundo de Vasabarros (That World of Vasabarros), 1982 Torvelinho Dia e Noite (Whirl Day and Night), 1985 A Casca da Serpente (Serpent Skin), 1989 O Risonho Cavalo do Príncipe (The Prince's Laughing Horse), 1992 O Relógio Belisário (The Belisário Clock), 1995 Objetos Turbulentos (Turbulent Objects), 1998
September 1999
In Memoriam Master
Illusionist José J. Veiga started as a fictionist in 1958 with the
publication of a series of short story in the Sunday literary supplement of Jornal do
Brasil. He was already 44 when he published in 1959 his first book, Os Cavalinhos
de Platiplanto (Platiplanto's Little Horses), a collection of short stories, which won
two national literary prizes.
Alessandra Dalevi